**Discover the Charming City of Besançon: A Hub of History, Culture, and Innovation**
Located in Eastern France, close to the picturesque Jura Mountains and the Swiss border, Besançon is a city that seamlessly blends rich history, cultural significance, and modern innovation. With a population of 119,198 inhabitants (2021), this charming city has earned its place as the capital of the historic region of Franche-Comté.
**A Strategic Location with a Rich Past**
Founded by the Romans in a meander of the river Doubs, Besançon was an important stronghold during the Gallo-Roman era. Its unique geography and history have shaped it into a military, political, and religious center, with impressive fortifications designed by Vauban that are now listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
**A City of Art and History**
Since 1986, Besançon has proudly borne the label "Town of Art and History," thanks to its stunning architecture, museums, and cultural institutions. The city's rich heritage is palpable in its cobblestone streets, picturesque squares, and historic buildings, making it a treasure trove for history buffs and art enthusiasts.
**Innovation and Education**
As the historical capital of watchmaking in France, Besançon has evolved into a hub for innovative companies specializing in microtechnology, micromechanics, and biomedical engineering. The University of Franche-Comté, one of the oldest universities in France (founded in 1423), attracts nearly 30,000 students each year, including international trainees who come to study at its renowned Centre for Applied Linguistics.
**Quality of Life**
Besançon boasts an exceptional quality of life, with a strong emphasis on green spaces. In fact, it has been recognized as the greenest city in France, offering ample opportunities for outdoor activities and a peaceful living environment. With a total score of A (A- in amenities, A+ in commute, B in health, A- in culture, A in childcare & education), Besançon is an attractive destination for those seeking a balanced lifestyle.
**Come and Explore**
Whether you're interested in history, art, innovation, or simply enjoying the great outdoors, Besançon has something to offer everyone. Visit this captivating city and discover its unique charm for yourself!