Orléans - France
Located in north-central France, approximately 120 kilometers southwest of Paris, lies the charming city of Orléans. With a rich history dating back to antiquity, this picturesque metropolis has evolved into a thriving cultural hub, boasting an impressive population of 117,026 inhabitants within its municipal boundaries and a staggering 454,208 in the larger metropolitan area.
Nestled in the heart of the breathtaking Loire Valley, classified as a World Heritage Site, Orléans is situated on the majestic River Loire. The city's unique geography has played a significant role in its development, with the river serving as a vital trade route and fostering commercial exchanges since ancient times. This strategic location cemented Orléans' position as an important river trade port, earning it a reputation as the headquarters of the community of merchants frequenting the Loire.
Orléans has a storied past, having served as the capital of the Kingdom of France during the Merovingian period and playing a pivotal role in the Hundred Years' War. The city is perhaps most famous for its association with Joan of Arc, who led the siege of Orléans to victory. Every year, during the first week of May since 1432, the city pays tribute to this legendary heroine through the Johannic Holidays, an event that has been recognized as part of France's intangible cultural heritage.
In addition to its captivating history and stunning natural surroundings, Orléans is also home to one of Europe's oldest universities. Founded in 1306 by Pope Clement V and re-established in 1966, the University of Orléans attracts over 20,000 students each year, solidifying the city's position as a center for learning and intellectual pursuits.
The city's impact extends far beyond its borders, with places such as the Île d'Orléans in Quebec, Canada, and the cities of Orléans, Ontario, and New Orleans, Louisiana, proudly bearing its name. With an A+ rating for culture and a strong overall score of B+, Orléans offers residents and visitors alike an unparalleled blend of history, education, and natural beauty, making it an exceptional place to live, work, and explore.
Orléans
Country: France
Population: 116617
Elevation: 116.0 metre
Area: 27.48 square kilometre
Web: http://www.orleans.fr