Gelsenkirchen - Germany

**Gelsenkirchen: A City Reborn** Located at the heart of Germany's largest urban area, the Ruhr Valley, Gelsenkirchen is a city rich in history and industry. With over 262,000 inhabitants (as of 2016), it ranks as the 25th-most populous city in Germany and the 11th-largest in North Rhine-Westphalia. Gelsenkirchen's strategic position on the Emscher River, a tributary of the Rhine, has made it an important hub for trade and commerce. The city is part of the Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region, the second-biggest metropolitan area by GDP in the European Union. This region boasts a unique blend of culture, innovation, and economic opportunity. **A City Transformed** Gelsenkirchen's transformation from a small village to a thriving industrial center began with the Industrial Revolution. By 1840, coal mining had become a significant industry, attracting thousands of workers to the area. As the city grew, so did its population, increasing from 6,000 inhabitants in 1840 to over 138,000 by 1900. At one point, Gelsenkirchen was even known as the "city of a thousand fires" due to the numerous mine gases flaring at night. **Modern-Day Challenges and Opportunities** Today, Gelsenkirchen faces new challenges, having transitioned away from its industrial past. The city is seeking to redefine itself economically, with initiatives aimed at reducing unemployment rates that have historically been among the highest in Germany. Despite these challenges, over a third of the city's buildings still date back to before World War II, offering a glimpse into Gelsenkirchen's rich history. **Quality of Life** Gelsenkirchen offers its residents a good balance between amenities and commute times. With an A+ rating for commute, getting around the city is convenient and efficient. However, noise levels (C-) can be a concern in some areas. The city scores well on childcare and education (A-), making it a great option for families. **Sports and Culture** Gelsenkirchen is home to the renowned football club Schalke 04, named after Gelsenkirchen-Schalke. While the team's stadium is located outside the city, fans can still enjoy a lively atmosphere at local sports bars and pubs. In conclusion, Gelsenkirchen is a city with a complex history and a strong sense of resilience. As it continues to evolve and adapt to new economic realities, it remains an attractive destination for those looking for a unique blend of industry, culture, and community.

Gelsenkirchen

Gelsenkirchen
Country: Germany
Population: 263000
Elevation: 60
Area: 104.84
Web: https://www.gelsenkirchen.de/
Area code: 0209